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Traditional arts and artists

by ΓΕΩΡΓΙΑ ΜΟΥΣΕΛΙΜΗ

Pages 2 and 3 of 63

TRADITIONAL ARTS AND ARTISTS

Team 4
A Cultural Journey
etwinning 2020-21
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Students of team 4 have prepared an e-book with traditional visual arts. 
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A ''Cultural Journey'' in Arts and Artists from Croatia
Karlovac Music School, Croatia
Theme
Ivan Meštrović
6
Meštrović is one of the most prominent Croatian artists of the first half of the 20th century. He worked as a sculptor, painter, architect, and writer. Born in 1883 in a small town near Drniš in the south of Croatia, Meštrović was already recognized as highly gifted as a young boy.
When he was 13, he became a stonesmith working with marble. His talent was so remarkable that he enrolled the Viennese Academy of Fine Arts at the age of 16, where he graduated in fine arts and architecture. 
IVAN MEŠTROVIĆ
During his youth and studies, he resided in many metropolises such as Paris, London, Rome, Geneva... While traveling around Europe, he promoted the Croatian artistic movement.
Lucija B., Karlovac Music School, Croatia
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After World War I he was appointed rector of the Academy of Fine Arts in Zagreb. He travelled a lot and had exhibitions of his own artworks. In his middle years, during the World War II, he spent some time in prison for not accepting the then government and regime.
One of his most famous works in Croatia is Gregory of Nin, or in Croatian: Grgur Ninski. 
After the war, he moved to the United States where he spent the rest of his life presenting his work and lecturing as a professor at an university in New York. 
Meštrović died in 1962 at the age of 79. Nowadays, he is a very famous and much esteemed Croatian artist all over the world. 
Gregory of Nin was the chancellor of the Croatian royal court and one of the most important bishops of Nin (900 - 929). In Croatia, there are three Mestrović's sculptures of Gregory of Nin. Each one is placed in different city. There is a belief, that if you touch the thumb of the Gregory of Nin and make a wish, it will come true for you. The hands of people who touched the thumb polished it to golden shine. 
Lucija B., Karlovac Music School, Croatia
8
What about his works in the rest of the world? Well, he is well known for the sculptures in USA, Chicago. 
GREGORY OF NIN
The Indians of Chicago are two bronze equestrian sculptures standing in Congress Plaza at the west entrance to the large Grant Park in Chicago. One is The Bowman and the other is The Spearman. They were set up in 1928.
Although he originally wanted to set one sculpture of a cowboy and the other of an Indian, he opted for Native Americans to preserve memory of Native American tribes.
THE GOLDEN THUMB
Lucija B., Karlovac Music School, Croatia
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