Book Creator

LET'S LEARN DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

by Agustin Susilowati

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WHAT A BEAUTIFUL PLACE!
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LET'S LEARN DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
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ENGLISH COMPULSORY FOR GRADE X
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KOMPETENSI DASAR
KD 3.4 membedakan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks deskriptif lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal, pendek dan sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya
4.4.1 menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks deskriptif, lisan dan tulis, pendek dan sederhana terkait tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal
4.4.2 menyusun teks deskriptif lisan dan tulis, pendek dan sederhana,
terkait tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan, secara benar dan sesuai konteks
TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN
a. menganalisis fungsi sosial teks deskriptif dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal tentang tujuan dan dampak.
b. menganalisis struktur teks deskriptif dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal tentang deskripsi tempat, aktivitas, fasilitas dsb.
c. menganalisis unsur kebahasaan teks deskriptif terkait tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal tentang penggunaan adverbia terkait sifat seperti quite, very, extremely, dst dan kalimat deklaratif/interogatif dalam tense yang benar .
d. membedakan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks deskriptif terkait tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal.
e. menangkap makna teks deskriptif terkait tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah terkenal tentang fungsi sosial, struktur teks,dan unsur kebahasaan.
WHAT IS DESCRIPTIVE TEXT?
Descriptive text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.
Generic Structure of Descriptive Text
When writing descriptive text, there are some generic structures (actually not mandatory) for our writing to be true. The arrangement is:
# Identification: (contains about the introduction of a person, place, animal or object will be described.)
# Description: contains a description of something such as animal, things, place or person by describing its features, forms, colors, or anything related to what the writer describe.
Purpose of Descriptive text

– To describe person, thing or place in specific
– To describe a particular person, thing or place.
Language Feature of Descriptive Text

– Specific participant : has a certain object, is not common and unique (only one). for example: Bandengan beach, my house, Borobudur temple, uncle Jim
– The use of the adjective (an adjective) to clarify the noun, for example: a beautiful beach, a handsome man, the famous place in jepara, etc.
– The use of simple present tense: The sentence pattern used is simple present because it tells the fact of the object described.
– Action verb: verbs that show an activity (for example, run, sleep, walk, cut etc….
LET'S WATCH THE SPOKEN EXPLANATION ABOUT DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
The Example of Written Descriptive Text
Lembah Pelangi Waterfall
Lembah Pelangi Waterfall sounds unfamiliar for either local or foreign tourists. Lembah Pelangi Waterfall is located in Sukamaju village, Ulubelu sub district, Tanggamus district, Lampung province, Indonesia.
The access to this place is quite difficult because Ulu Belu sub district is a remote area in Lampung with its hilly contours which make this tourist spot elusive.
Lembah Pelangi Waterfall has two levels where the waterfall on the second level has two branches. The height of the first level waterfall is about 100 meters, while the second level waterfall is about dozens of meters.
The best enchantment of this waterfall is the rainbow which appears between the valley and the waterfall as the name suggests. The soft flowing gurgling waterfall sounds is like a chant of nature which can remove the tiredness of the long trip to go there. Under the waterfall, there are several spots of warm water which can be an interesting spot for bathing.
In this place, you will be shown a panorama of natural beauty which is very interesting for every pair of eyes seeing it. Rocky hills accompanied by leafy trees will actually soothe both your eyes.
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