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TIGERS

by Zack Hilditch

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TIGERS
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TIGERS
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By Zack Hilditch
Introduction
Tigers', which are known scientifically as Panthera Tigris, are the largest type of cat. There are six subspecies named after the area which they inhabit (Bengal, South Chinese, Indo-Chinese, Malayan, Sumatran and Siberian). These felines can live up to 20 years of age in captivity. However, they only survive for a maximum of 15 years in the wild. Moreover, half of all cubs die during their first year of life. Did you know tigers are generally solitary animals and roam across large territories? This report will provide information about this creatures appearance, diet and habitat.
Appearance
Tigers, which are recognised by their distinctive appearance, have adapted many features to enable them to survive in their environment. They are large mammals and can grow to approximately 4 metres long and 1 metre high. In addition, they weigh between 75 and 300 kilograms. These felines are covered in thick, orange fur with dark, vertical stripes. As a result, they are camouflaged in jungle areas with long grass, so they cannot be detected by potential prey. However, their colouring varies depending on the area in which they inhabit.
These creatures have long, sharp claws (up to 10cm). Therefore, they can grip uneven terrain and climb trees. Moreover, these retractable claws are used for grasping animals and ripping flesh. Many of these features allow the tiger to catch and consume its prey.
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