The Hitching Post (school newsletter)

by Park View Middle School

Pages 4 and 5 of 29

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The History of Halloween
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Alissa S.
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Once a year, on October 31, people go around knocking door to door saying "Trick or Treat!" That's right. They are celebrating Halloween. Almost everyone does it. But most of those people don't even know what Halloween really is and how it started. No, it is not just for the candy! First off, Halloween goes back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain. This celebration marked the end of the summer and the start to a cold winter (time associated with human death). The Celts believed on the night before the new year (November 1) the boundary between the worlds of the living and the dead became blurred. The Celts also thought that when the spirits were with them, it made it easier for priests to make predictions of the future.
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The priests built huge bonfires where the people gathered to throw crops in as sacrifices to the Celtic deities. During this celebration, the Celts wore costumes, mostly of animal skins and tried to tell each others fortunes. When it was over, they re-lit their hearth fires, which they had put out earlier that evening, from the bonfire to help protect them during the winter to come. By 43 A.D. the Roman Empire had conquered the Celtic territory. Their Roman festivals were mixed with some of the Celtic celebrations.
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Over the years, Halloween made it's way over to America. It was more common in Maryland at first and the southern colonies. Halloween soon expanded to more and more states and became what a holiday that is now celebrated every year on October 31.
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Shop or Sew?
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Stacie G.
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Each year, millions of people dress up for Halloween: young and old, pets and humans. The fun is in dressing up as a favorite character or idol, but the question is: do more people buy or sew their costumes? This year, in 2018, the average amount of money spent in America on buying Halloween costumes, decor, and candy was $9 billion dollars, roughly $87 dollars a person, setting a new record for the money spent in America for Halloween necessities.
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Some people prefer to save as much money as possible, sewing their own costumes from scratch, but that takes a lot of time and effort. Those D.I.Y. crafters definitely have a creative touch, but the cash people spend each year outnumbers those crafty money savers my the millions. I think that by 2020, Americans will spend an average of $11.5 billion dollars that year, creating an outstanding record that might even make it into the 2019 record book.
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https://www.thebalance.com/halloween-spending-statistics-facts-and-trends-3305716