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Електронний посібник-практикум з навчальної дисципліни "Актуальні проблеми граматики англ.мови"Loading...
Гречуха Л., Лещенко Г., Кузебна В.Loading...
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Черкаси: ЧДТУ, 2022
Електронний посібник включає граматичний матеріал, вправи, тестові завдання та навчальні відео, які дозволять студенту ефективніше засвоювати матеріал за відповідними темами та сприяють розвитку навичок використання граматики англійської мови.
Lorem ipsum
Contents
Unit 1. Conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1. Zero Conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
1.2. 1-st Conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
1.3. Zero vs 1-st Conditionals................................................................................15
1.4. 2-d Conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
1.5. 1-st vs 2-d Conditionals....................................................................................22
1.6. 3-d Conditionals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
1.7. Mixed Conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..29
1.8. Revision Tasks.................................................................................................................32
1.9. Wish-structures........................................................................................................33
Unit 2. Passive Voice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
2.1. What is the Passive Voice? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
2.2. Causative Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
2.3. Active vs Passive Voice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..49.
1.1. Zero Conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
1.2. 1-st Conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
1.3. Zero vs 1-st Conditionals................................................................................15
1.4. 2-d Conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
1.5. 1-st vs 2-d Conditionals....................................................................................22
1.6. 3-d Conditionals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
1.7. Mixed Conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..29
1.8. Revision Tasks.................................................................................................................32
1.9. Wish-structures........................................................................................................33
Unit 2. Passive Voice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
2.1. What is the Passive Voice? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
2.2. Causative Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
2.3. Active vs Passive Voice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..49.
Conditionals
What are conditionals in English grammar? Sometimes we call them 'if clauses'. They describe the result of something that might happen (in the present or future) or might have happened but didn't (in the past) . They are made using different English verb tenses.
There are four main kinds of conditionals:
The Zero Conditional:
(if + present simple, ... present simple)
If you heat water to 100 degrees, it boils.
Click here to learn more.
The First Conditional:
(if + present simple, ... will + infinitive)
If it rains tomorrow, we'll go to the cinema.
Click here to learn more.
The Second Conditional:
(if + past simple, ... would + infinitive)
If I had a lot of money, I would travel around the world.
Click here to learn more.
The Third Conditional
(if + past perfect, ... would + have + past participle)
If I had gone to bed early, I would have caught the train.
(if + present simple, ... present simple)
If you heat water to 100 degrees, it boils.
Click here to learn more.
The First Conditional:
(if + present simple, ... will + infinitive)
If it rains tomorrow, we'll go to the cinema.
Click here to learn more.
The Second Conditional:
(if + past simple, ... would + infinitive)
If I had a lot of money, I would travel around the world.
Click here to learn more.
The Third Conditional
(if + past perfect, ... would + have + past participle)
If I had gone to bed early, I would have caught the train.
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